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first_img French research institution OAK: Stablecoin revenue has not flowed back to the public chain

On October 30, the French cryptocurrency market intelligence agency OAK Research released a report titled "Stablecoins Generate Huge Revenue but Do Not Flow to Public Chains," authored by Lilian Aliaga. The report states that the market capitalization of stablecoins has increased from $4 billion in January 2020 to approximately $298 billion currently, having reached $310 billion at the end of April this year, which is more than three times the total locked value of all DeFi. In the third quarter of 2026, Tether and Circle's combined revenue is approximately $2.1 billion, while the fees from the 13 public chains tracked by the agency totaled $285 million during the same period.The report separately compares the sources of revenue on both sides. Issuers primarily earn interest on reserve assets: of Circle's total revenue of $701.3 million in the second quarter of 2026, reserve income accounted for 95%, or $667.7 million, which is only a 5% year-on-year increase; during the same period, the on-chain transaction volume of USDC increased by 151% to $14.8 trillion, the average supply increased by 25%, while the reserve yield decreased by 66 basis points to 3.49%. Tether's average supply increased by 10.6% year-on-year, and DefiLlama estimates its quarterly revenue to still be around $1.5 billion. Public chains only charge fees based on transactions, and the custody scale itself does not generate revenue.In terms of specific data, in the third quarter of 2026, Ethereum's average custody of stablecoins was $146 billion, with fees of only $34.6 million; Solana's custody was less than $16 billion, with fees of $62.9 million, of which only $6.7 million remained on the protocol side. In the first quarter of 2024, Ethereum's fees were $1.17 billion, higher than the issuer revenue corresponding to its custody of stablecoins, which was about $730 million; by the third quarter of 2026, issuer revenue was approximately $986 million, while Ethereum's fees were $34.6 million. The report also states that stablecoins currently account for about 28% of Aave deposits, 37% of Morpho, and 84% of Hyperliquid.

Nasdaq NCT announces strategic acquisition of Starks Network (zCloak), entering the on-chain digital asset infrastructure

According to GlobeNewswire, Intercont (Cayman) Limited (NASDAQ: NCT) announced the signing of a letter of intent to acquire a minority stake of less than 50% in Singapore's Web3 technology company Starks Network Ltd, and to jointly promote the development of the zCloakNetwork project, officially advancing the layout of on-chain digital asset infrastructure.The zCloak Network's business covers AI digital identity, enterprise-level self-custody wallets, stablecoin payments, and AI encryption payment technology, and has received investments from institutions such as Coinbase Ventures. The two parties will collaborate to apply Web3 technology to the digital transformation of payment and business processes in shipping and trade, accelerating the intelligent upgrade of the industry.As global stablecoin payment volumes are expected to surpass the combined total of Visa and Mastercard for the first time in 2024, the demand for compliant, secure, and scalable wallet infrastructure continues to grow among institutions. NCT stated that this acquisition is an important step in promoting the group's long-term strategy and exploring cross-industry layouts.NCT and Starks' leaders stated that this cooperation symbolizes "the Venetian merchants setting sail again on the blockchain." The two parties will jointly promote the implementation of enterprise-level Web3 technology in the global shipping and trade sectors.

zCloak Passkey wallet completes integration with ChatGPT and Claude APP

zCloak Network today announced that its enterprise-level Passkey multi-signature wallet (zCloak.Money) has completed integration with ChatGPT and Claude APP. Users only need to input in the chat box: "Give me a clickable link to app.zcloak.money wallet," and by clicking the corresponding link, they can complete Passkey login in the in-app browser and utilize all the features of their enterprise multi-signature wallet.It is reported that this is the first time in the Web3 industry that a fully functional crypto wallet has been integrated into mainstream AI applications, marking an important breakthrough in the fusion of AI and Web3 technology.zCloak.Money is a fully on-chain enterprise-level multi-signature wallet, with its front-end website running directly on the ICP smart contract. It uses Passkey biometric technology (facial recognition or fingerprint) to replace traditional mnemonic phrases, providing the highest level of security in the industry and fundamentally eliminating the risk of hacker software stealing private keys and phishing attacks.Dr. Zhang, the founder of zCloak, stated: "By embedding the Passkey wallet into mainstream AI applications, we are removing the last barrier for ordinary users to access blockchain technology, making Web3 as simple as using social media. In the future, users will be able to complete the vast majority of crypto operations through conversations within these AI applications."
zCloak Passkey wallet completes integration with ChatGPT and Claude APP

zCloak Network launches an AI-human collaborative multi-signature wallet based on the x402 protocol

ChainCatcher news, zCloak Network announced the launch of a multi-signature wallet system based on the x402 protocol. This system enables seamless collaboration between AI agents and humans in on-chain asset operations, marking the first time AI can participate as a signatory in real-world x402 protocol asset transfers.In the zCloak.Money multi-signature platform, AI agents can act as independent signatories, autonomously initiating USDC payment requests based on the x402 protocol. After the AI completes a signature compliant with the EIP-3009 specification on the server side, the relevant transaction will be pushed to the pending list of human collaborators with the "x402" identifier. After manual review and completion of a second signature, the payment process is completed.This technological breakthrough provides a solution for collaborative operations between AI and humans in the management of crypto assets. In the future, AI can assist in handling various on-chain stablecoin payment scenarios, including computing resource procurement, API call settlements, and data service payments, enhancing the efficiency and automation of enterprise resource allocation.zCloak.Money is a fully on-chain self-custody enterprise multi-signature wallet developed by zCloak Network, dedicated to providing institutional users with secure, transparent, and auditable on-chain asset management solutions.

Oak Grove Ventures - Zhejiang University Software College Blockchain Joint Laboratory Wins First Prize at the China Digital Services Conference Service Computing Innovation Competition

ChainCatcher news, recently, the Oak Grove Ventures - Zhejiang University School of Software Blockchain Joint Laboratory team won the first prize at the CCF2024 China Digital Services Conference Service Computing Innovation Competition.This competition is co-hosted by the Teaching Guidance Committee for Software Engineering of the Ministry of Education of China and the Service Computing Special Committee of the China Computer Federation, making it one of the most influential events in the field of computer science in China, and it enjoys a high reputation internationally.The goal of the award-winning project is to utilize new generation information technologies (such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, big data, etc.) to build a wide-ranging, responsive, and highly intelligent water area supervision system. Through technological innovation, this system can significantly enhance the efficiency and accuracy of water area supervision, achieve rapid identification and response to malicious behaviors, provide scientific basis for ecological protection of water areas, and ultimately realize intelligent water area governance. This project not only showcases the team's outstanding capabilities in scientific research and innovation but also highlights their excellent spirit of collaboration.
Oak Grove Ventures - Zhejiang University Software College Blockchain Joint Laboratory Wins First Prize at the China Digital Services Conference Service Computing Innovation Competition
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